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中国日报常用词汇(三)

放大字体  缩小字体 发布日期:2005-05-18
首字母是 G 的词组共 359 个:
  
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  · 改革开放 reform and opening-up; reform and opening to the outside world
  · 改革开放的总设计师  chief architect of the reform and opening up policy
  · 改革开放和社会主义现代化建设 reform and opening and in the modernization drive
  · 改革试点 pilot reform; reform experimentation; pilot restructuring enterprise
  · 盖洛普民意调查 Gallup Poll
  · 盖帽了 great; excellent; wonderful
  · 概念车 concept car
  · 概念商品 concept goods
  · 改善农民进城就业环境 improve the employment environment for rural workers in cities
  · 改善农牧民生产生活条件 improve the living and production conditions of farmers and herdsmen
  · 改善缺医少药的状况 alleviate the shortage of medical services and medicines
  · 改制上市 (of an enterprise)get listed on the stock market after being re-organized according the modern corporate system
  · 改革开放和现代化建设的全过程 the entire process of reform, opening-up and modernization
  · 干部队伍革命化、年轻化、知识化、专业化 make the ranks of cadres more revolutionary, younger in average age, better educated and professionally more competent
  · 干部下放 arrange for cadres to go to work at grassroots units or participate in physical labor
  · 感到不妙 I smell a rat.
  · 尴尬,困境,糟糕 pretty pass
  · 甘居下游 be resigned to backwardness
  · 感情投资 investment in human relationships
  · 赶时髦 follow the fashion; want to be in the swim of things
  · 干细胞 stem cell
  · 感谢款待的信 a bread and butter letter (a letter sent as thanks for being treated well as someone’s guest)
  · 港澳台 Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan
  · 港人治港 Hong Kong people administering Hong Kong
  · 岗位津贴 post allowance
  · 岗位培训 on-the-job training 
  · 岗位责任制  work post responsibility
  · 港务局 port office; harbor authority
  · 高保真音乐 hi-fi music
  · 高材生 top student
  · 高层次、全方位的对话 high-level and all-directional dialogue
  · 高产优质 high yield and high quality
  · 告吹 fizzle out; fall through; fail
  · 高等教育“211工程” the “211” Project for higher education
  · 高等教育自学考试 self-study higher education examination
  · 高度自治 high degree of autonomy
  · 高端产品 high-end product
  · 高发期 high-incidence season
  · 高分低能 high scores and low abilities
  · 高峰 peak time
  · 高峰论坛 summit forum
  · 高干 high-ranking official; senior cadre
  · 高杠杆交易机构 highly-leveraged institutions(HLI)
  · 高官会 Senior Officials Meeting (SOM)
  · 搞花架子 do something superficial
  · 搞活国营大中型企业 invigorate large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises
  · 告急 be in an emergency; report an emergency; ask for emergency help
  · 高级检察官 senior public procurator
  · 高级经理人员 high-level managerial personnel; senior personnel
  · 高级商务师 certified business executive; senior business engineer; high-level economist; senior commercialist
  · 高级设备 sophisticated equipment
  · 高技术产业化 apply high technology to production
  · 高架公路 elevated highway; overhead road
  · 高架轻轨 elevated railway
  · 高精尖技术 high-grade, high-precision, advanced technology
  · 高举邓小平理论伟大旗帜,全面贯彻“***”重要思想 hold high the banner of Deng Xiaoping Theory and carry out the important thoughts of “Three Represents“
  · 高考 college (or university) entrance examination
  · 高科技板块 high-tech sector
  · 高难度动作 stunner, stunt
  · 高清晰度 high definition
  · 高清晰度电视 high definition TV
  · 高手 master hand, expert
  · (精通电脑和网络的)高手 geek
  · 高危人群 high-risk group
  · 高消费 high consumption
  · 高效节能 energy-efficient
  · 高校扩招后首批毕业生 college graduates who were the first to be enrolled under the college expansion of 1999
  · 高校扩招计划 college expansion plan
  · 告小状 secretly report on somebody; rat on somebody
  · 高新技术产业开发区 high-tech industrial development zone
  · 高新技术产业化 industrial application of new and high technologies
  · 高压手段 high-pressure tactics
  · 高原反应,高山反应 altitude stress; altitude sickness
  · 高知 high-level intellectual
  · 高指标 high target
  · 高致病性禽流感 highly pathogenic bird flu
  · 个案 individual case (involving special circumstances)
  · 各大菜系 major styles of cooking
  · 个股 individual share
  · 各行各业 every walk of life
  · 隔行扫描 interlacing scan
  · 各尽所能 let each person do his best; from each according to his ability
  · 各就各位 On your marks!
  · 隔离病房 isolation ward
  · (公路)隔离带 median strip
  · 格列佛游记 Gulliver’s Travels
  · 革命老区 old revolutionary base areas
  · 革命气派 revolutionary mettle
  · 革命伤残军人 disabled revolutionary servicemen
  · 鸽派 dove faction
  · 个人成就感 sense of personal achievement
  · 个人储蓄帐户 personal savings account
  · 个人购房贷款 individual housing loan
  · 个人结算帐户 personal clearing account
  · 个人理财计划 personal financing plan
  · 各人民团体 mass organizations
  · 个人收入应税申报制度 the system of the declaration of individual incomes for tax payment
  · 个人收入调节税 individual (personal) income regulation tax
  · 个人数字助理 PDA (personal digital assistant)
  · 个人所得税 personal income tax
  · 个人信用制度 individual credit rating system
  · 个人演唱会 solo concert
  · 个人银行卡帐户 personal bank card account
  · 个人质押贷款 personal pledged loan
  · 各人自扫门前雪, 莫管他人瓦上霜 hoe one’s own potatoes
  · 个体户,个体经营 privately or individually-owned business
  · 个体经济 private economy
  · 根本政治制度 fundamental political system
  · 跟屁虫 1.one’s shadow; to tag along; 2. flatterer, boot licker, ass-kisser, brown-noser
  · 跟着感觉走 go with the flow; follow one’s heart; do what one thinks is right
  · 跟踪审计 follow-up auditing
  · 更加注重搞好宏观调控,更加注重统筹兼顾,更加注重以人为本 pay more attention to exercising macro-control, balancing the interests of all parties, putting people first.
  · 更快、更高、更强(奥运精神) Citius, Altius, Fortius ( Faster, Higher, Stronger--Olympic Spirit )
  · 《更紧密经贸关系的安排》 CEPA; Closer Economic Partnership Arrangement
  · 个人隐私 individual privacy
  · 各种所有制金融企业 financial enterprises of different ownership
  · 工笔 traditional Chinese realistic painting
  · ***领导下的多党合作与政治协商 multi-party cooperation and political consultation under the leadership of Communist Party
  · 工程公司 engineering company
  · 工程验收 acceptance check of work
  · 公房商品化 commercialization of public housing
  · 公费旅游 junket; facility trip
  · 公费医疗 free medical service; free medicare; public health service
  · 功夫不负有心人 Everything comes to him who waits.
  · 工夫茶 congou--a kind of Chinese black tea prepared with care
  · 功夫片 kungfu film
  · 公告板服务 Bulletin Board Service (BBS)
  · 公共卫生设施 public health infrastructure
  · 公关 public relations
  · 攻关 tackle a critical point
  · 攻关计划 the Program for Tackling Key Problems
  · 公积金 public accumulation fund; public reserve funds
  · 公检法机关 public security organs, procuratorial organs and people’s courts
  · 公开喊价市场 open outcry market
  · 公款吃喝 recreational activities using public funds
  · 工龄工资 seniority pay
  · 公民投票 referendum; plebiscite
  · 公平定价 arm’s-length pricing
  · 公平合理 fairness and justifiableness
  · 工商局 industrial and commercial bureau
  · 工商联营 combined management of industry and commerce
  · 工时 man-hour
  · 公司分立与解散 separation and dissolution of a company
  · 公私合营 public-private joint management
  · 公司债券 corporate bonds
  · 共同安全 common security
  · 共同富裕 common prosperity
  · 共同利益 common interests
  · 公务员 civil servant
  · 恭喜发财 May you be prosperous!; Wish you prosperity.
  · 工薪阶层 salaried person/group
  · 公休 work recess
  · 供养资金 funding
  · 工业股票 industrial stock
  · 工业化和城镇化水平 levels of industrialization and urbanization
  · 工业控制一体化 integrated industrial control; industrial control of integration
  · 工业停滞 industrial stagnation
  · 工业园区 industrial park
  · 公益广告 public-interest ad
  · 公益活动 public benefit activities
  · 公益林 public welfare forest
  · 公益性文化事业 non-profit cultural undertakings
  · 公益性文化事业 non-profit cultural undertakings
  · 公证 notary service
  · 公证财产 notarize the properties
  · 公正、公平、公开 just, fair and open
  · 公众投资 public investments
  · 工资税 payroll tax
  · 工资削减 pay-cut
  · 工作狂 workaholic
  · 工作室 studio
  · 工作午餐 working lunch
  · 公平竞争 fair competition
  · 公开或变相涨价 to raise prices openly or in convert forms
  · 公司犯罪 corporate abuse / crime / cheat / fraud / wrongdoing / misconduct
  · 共同关心的问题 issue of common concern
  · 共同基金 mutual funds
  · 公有制 public ownership
  · 公有制为主体、多种所有制经济共同发展的基本经济制度 the basic economic system of keeping public ownership as the mainstay of the economy and allowing diverse forms of ownership to develop side by side
  · 购买力 purchasing power
  · 购买欲 desire to buy; desire to purchase
  · 狗腿子 henchman; lackey; hired thug
  · 购物车 shopping trolley
  · 购物券 coupon
  · 构想 conceptualization
  · 狗仔队 “dog packs; paparazzo (singular), paparazzi(plural) (It refers to those journalists who are hunting the news of celebrities.)“
  · 股本 share capital
  · 股本回报率 return on equity
  · 股本金 equity capital
  · 固定电话运营商 fixed-line telecom carrier
  · 固定电话初装费 installation fees for fixed-line telephones
  · 固定资产投资 investment in the fixed assets
  · 股东会 board of shareholders
  · 股份公司 joint-stock company
  · 股份合作制 shareholding cooperative system
  · 有限责任公司 limited liability company
  · 股份有限公司 limited liability company
  · 股份制 shareholding system; joint-stock system
  · 骨干企业 key enterprise
  · 鼓励奖 consolation prize
  · 股民 investor
  · 股票期权 the stock option
  · 股票转让制度 the stock-transfer system
  · 股市行情 the ups and downs of the stock market
  · 股指 stock index
  · 刮鼻子 criticize; reprimand
  · 挂靠 be attached or affiliated to; be subordinate to
  · 挂靠户 an adjunct organization
  · 挂牌开业 hang out one’s shingle; put one’s name plate in (a certain street)
  · 挂职 1) take a temporary post (in order to temper oneself); 2) serve in a lower level unit for a period while retaining one’s position in the previous unit
  · 挂职下放 transfer to lower units with one’s post retained
  · 关闭效应 blackout effect
  · 观潮派 those who take a wait-and-see attitude; fence-straddler
  · 观光电梯 sightseeing (tourist) lift
  · 关联交易 connected transaction
  · 关贸总协定(世界贸易组织的前身) GATT (General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade)
  · 关门态度 closed-door attitude
  · 官商 state-operated commerce
  · 关税壁垒 customs barrier; tariff wall
  · 关税配额 tariff quota
  · 关停并转 close down, suspend operation, merge with others or shift to different line of production; rationalize
  · 观望态度 wait-and-see attitude
  · 关系网 connection network; relationship network
  · 关于进一步加强农村教育工作的决定 Decision on Further Strengthening Rural Education
  · 冠状病毒 corona virus
  · 广播电视大学 radio and television university
  · 光碟,光盘 compact disk; CD
  · 广而告之 publicize widely
  · 广告词 jingle
  · 广告代理行 advertising agent
  · 广告电话直销 direct response advertising
  · 广告画 poster
  · 广告妙语 attention-getter
  · 广告人 advertising man; adman
  · 广告宣传车 loudspeaker van; sound truck
  · 光谷 optical valley
  · 光机电一体化 “optical, mechanical and electronic integration“
  · 广交会 The China Export Commodities Fair
  · 广开财路 make full use of all talents
  · 广开就业门路 create more employment opportunities
  · 光缆 optic cable
  · 光盘杂志 CD-ROM magazine
  · 光通信 photo-communication; optical communication
  · 广域网 wide area network (WAN)
  · 广种薄收 extensive cultivation; wide sowing but meager harvest—a method of cultivation: the cultivated area is large but the per area yield is relatively low
  · 管理办法 measures for administration
  · 管理规定 provisions on administration
  · 管理条例 regulations on administration
  · 关税下调 tariff reduction
  · 固定汇率 fixed exchange rate
  · 股份制改造 shareholding reform
  · 规避 circumvention
  · 轨道站 orbit station
  · 规范分配秩序 Rationalize the relations of income distribution
  · 规范民办教育 standardize non-government funded schools
  · 归国留学生 returned students
  · 归口管理 put under centralized management by specialized departments; centralized management by specified departments
  · 规模经济 scale economy, economies of scale
  · 规模经营 scale management
  · 规模效益 scale merit
  · 归侨 returned overseas Chinese
  · 皈依三宝 become a Buddhist
  · 轨道舱 orbital module
  · 滚雪球 snowball -- (of a plan, problem, etc.) to grow bigger on an increasing rate
  · 国奥队 the National Olympic Team
  · 国产化率 import substitution rate; localization rate of parts and components
  · 过度放牧 overgraze
  · 过度开垦 excess land reclamation
  · 过度投资行业 over-invested industries
  · 国防动员体制 the mobilization for national defense
  · 国防动员体制 the mobilization system for national defense
  · 国防科工委 State Commission of Science and Technology for National Defense Industry
  · 国货 domestics
  · 过火 go too far
  · 国际奥委会 the International Olympic Committee (IOC)
  · 国际标准化组织 ISO (International Organization for Standardization)
  · 国际承诺 international commitments
  · 国际公认的警戒线 internationally accepted alarm level
  · 国际惯例 international common practice
  · 国际海域 international waters
  · 国际化战略 internationalization strategy
  · 国际货币基金组织 IMF (International Monetary Fund)
  · 国际禁止化学武器组织 organization for the prohibition of chemical weapons (OPCW)
  · 国际恐怖主义 international terrorism
  · 国际劳工组织 ILO (International Labor Organization)
  · 国际联盟 international coalition
  · 国际贸易伙伴 international trading partner
  · 国计民生 the national economy and the people’s livelihood
  · 《国际民用航空公约》(1944) The International Civil Aviation Covenant
  · 国际清算 international settlement
  · 国际日期变更线 International Date Line (IDL)
  · 国际商业机器公司 International Business Machine Corporation (IBM)
  · 国际社会 the international community
  · 国际收支不平衡 disequilibrium of balance of payment
  · 国际玩笑 play a large-scale joke
  · 《国际先驱论坛报》 International Herald Tribune
  · 国际自然保护联盟 International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources
  · 国际足球联盟 Federation Internationale de Football Association (FIFA)
  · 国家财政贴息贷款 discount government loan
  · 国家创新体系 state innovation system
  · 国家环保总局 State Environmental Protection Administration
  · 国家级特殊津贴 special state allowance
  · 国家级卫生城市 state-level hygiene city
  · 国家经济体制改革委员会 the State Commission for Restructuring the Economic Systems
  · 国家控股公司 state-controlling company
  · 国家普通话水平考试 National Proficiency Test of Putonghua
  · 国家体育总局 State Physical Culture Administration
  · 国家外汇储备 state foreign exchange reserves
  · 国家一级保护 first-grade State protection
  · 国家质量技术监督局 the State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision
  · 国家中长期科学和技术发展规划 a national medium- to long-range program for scientific and technological development
  · 国家重点科技攻关项目 national key scientific and technological project
  · 国脚 player of the national football team; footballer of the national team
  · 过境签证 transit visa
  · 国库券 treasury bonds
  · 过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork
  · 国民党 Kuomintang
  · 国民经济的综合平衡 overall balance in national economy
  · 国民经济支柱产业 pillar industry in national economy
  · 国民生产总值 gross national product (GNP)
  · 国内生产总值 gross domestic product (GDP)
  · 国内游 inbound tourism
  · 过山车 roller coaster
  · 国事访问 state visit
  · 过失赔偿责任;无过失赔偿责任 liability with fault;liability without fault
  · 过失责任 liability of fault
  · 国书 state credentials
  · 国泰民安 The country flourishes and people live in peace
  · 国土资源部 Ministry of Land and Resources
  · 国土资源管理 land and resources administration
  · 国外旅游 overseas travel
  · 国务卿 Secretary Of State (in America)
  · 过硬 have a perfect mastery of
  · 过犹不及 going too far is as bad as not going far enough; beyond is as wrong as falling short; too much is as bad as too little
  · 国有独资商业银行 wholly state-funded commercial bank
  · 国有股 state-owned shares
  · 国有股减持 state stock reduction; reduce state’s stake in listed companies
  · 国有及国有控股工业企业 state-owned industrial enterprises and enterprises whose controlling stake was owned by the state
  · 国有企业股份制改革继续推进 fresh progress was made in transforming state-owned enterprises into stock companies
  · 国有企业下岗职工基本生活保障向失业保险并轨 integrate the subsistence allowances for laid-off workers into the unemployment insurance system
  · 国有商业银行股份制改造试点方案 pilot plan to transform state-owned commercial banks into stock entities
  · 国有资产管理体制 State property management system
  · 国有资产监督管理委员会 the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission
  · 国有资产流失 loss of state-owned assets
  · 国债贴息贷款 T-bond discount loans
  · 国债投资 treasury bond investment
  · 国债专项资金 special fund for treasury bond
  · 国债资金重点项目责任制 the responsibility system for key projects funded by treasury bonds
  · 果子狸 civet cat
  · 国家计划和财政政策、货币政策等相互配合的宏观调控体系 the macro-economic regulation system by integrating State planning with fiscal and monetary policies
  · 国家审判权 the judicial authority of the State
  · 国际部队 international forces
  · 国际关系民主化 practice democracy in international relations
  · 国际社会 international community
  · 国情 national conditions
  · 国务委员 state councilor
  · 国务院令 Decree of the State Council
  · 国务院通知 Circular of the State Council
  · 国有商业银行 State-owned commercial bank
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