症状:

    symptoms 病症

    have a cold 感冒

    flu 流感

    have a cough 咳嗽

    have a sore throat 嗓子痛

    have a stomachache 胃痛

    have a toothache 牙痛

    have a fever 发烧

    have a stuffed nose 鼻子不通

    pneumonia 肺炎

    liver trouble 肝炎

    allergy 过敏

    feel dizzy 头晕

    stiff 僵硬的

    twisted/ sprained 扭伤的

    twinge 刺痛

    sneeze 打喷嚏

    hiccup 打嗝

    vomit 呕吐

    sick 恶心

    swelling 肿胀

    -itis ……的发炎

    bump 肿块

    ulcer 溃疡

    cancer 癌，恶性肿瘤

    birthmark 胎记

    infect 传染

    cramp 痉挛

    paralysis 麻痹，瘫痪，无能力

    药品:

    medication 药物

    pills 药丸

    tablet 药片

    ointment 药膏

    power 药粉

    drop 滴剂

    mixture 合剂

    syrup 糖浆

    pad 药棉块

    penicillin 盘尼西林（青霉素）

    eye drops 眼药

    antibiotic 抗生素

    vitamin 维他命（维生素）

    aspirin 阿司匹林

    non-drowsy 不使人困倦的

    治疗:

    first aid 急救

    therapy 疗法

    diagnosis 诊断

    soothe 安慰，缓和，安慰

    recover 复原，痊愈

    recuperate 康复，恢复

    see a doctor 看病

    send for a doctor 请医生

    feel one's pulse 量脉搏

    take one's blood pressure 量血压

    take one's temperature 量体温

    give a prescription/ prescribe a medicine/ write out a prescription 开药

    make up a prescription 配药

    take medicine/ take pills 吃药

    get an injection/ have an injection/ receive an injection 打针

    operation 外科手术

    transplant 移植手术

    have an operation 动手术

    be operated on …for… 开刀

    have an inoculation against smallpox 大天花疫苗

    dose 给……服药

    dress 包扎

    bandage 扎上绷带

    特别奉献——－sars专题:

    sars-severe acute respiratory syndrome

    outbreak n.（疾病的）发作

    early this year, there is massive outbreak in guangdong province.

    epidemic n.　疫病流行

    china is on top of epidemic.

    pharmacy n.药房

    fatality　n.死亡人数

    underfunded　a.资金不足的

    infectious　a.有传染性的，易传染的

    communicable　a.可传染的

    segregate　v.隔

    quarantine n.隔离

    thermometer:体温计

    facial mask:口罩

    sterilize:消毒

    sars affected area: sars 疫区